Wall switch button repair and replacement
A
very common
problem with the WS-467 X-10 wall switch is the failure of
the
pushbutton switch on its front face. The reason is the simple
spring wire that is used as the contact. Over the years of
use,
this wire breaks and the switch stops working.
In the past, I have tried to glue new contacts to the end of the switch
stem, but this usually does not last very long.
![Wall Switch repair](wall_switch.jpg)
The push button on the wall switch
breaks often and is made of springy material.
Here I replaced it with a metal clip from an old house-unit selector
dial.
It is epoxied on the pushbutton post (7/16).
I
decided to repair the problem with a real switch that should last a lot
longer and provide tactile feedback when pushed.
To
start the repair, dissassemble the switch until you obtain the front
plastic cover as shown above. Next, pull off the rectangular
cap
that is mounted to the stem on the outside front of the wall switch.
Then on the inside of the cover gently pry off the square tab
that surrounds the stem (visible in the image above). This
square
tab holds the spring for the pushbutton. Once you are done,
you
should have the stem that is shown at the top of the image below.
![Parts of the switch mod](switch_parts.jpg)
Parts for the repair. The top item is the unmodified push
button stem.
The middle item is another stem that was shortened by 3mm.
The switch used is shown on the bottom.
Next
you need to obtain a small printed circuit board mount pushbutton
similar to the one in the above image. The one I selected has
a
footprint size of about 6.2mm x 6.2mm. The top face of the
switch
button is 5mm above the mounting board surface (thus the total height
of the switch is 5mm). This type of switch is known as a
"Tactile
Switch" on the
Digikey
website.
Next grind down the stem such that the
total of the height of the
pushbutton plus the segment of the stem marked with the red bar above
is 8.5 mm.
In the above case, I shortened the stem so that the red bar
portion was 3.5mm. In addition, it also would be good to
grind a
taper on the end that pushes the button so that it glides past any
guides.
Solder
the pushbutton into the circuit board as shown below. The two
pads to use are the same ones that the old contact wire use to short
out.
![](switch_installed.jpg)
The WS-467 circuit board with the switch installed.
Once
the soldering is complete, reassemble the wall switch by putting the
stem back into the front cover. The internal square pad and
the
spring are optional. You do use the rectangular
button from the front
face. Then pop out the sliding disconnect switch so that you
can
put the switch bar in. Place the house and unit dials into
the
front cover and snap the circuit board into place. You should
be
able to push the button and feel a nice 'click' when it closes the
circuit.
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(c) Edward Cheung, 2016